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How Conroe Entered the Telecommunications Age
by Brad Meyer

 

Once upon a time, talk was neither cheap or easy

Long before cell phones made instant communications a daily reality, it was sometimes easier – and quicker  – to drive to Houston and back to place a call.


Staff Photo by Brad Meyer
Morris Bateman Sr. poses next to an antique hand-crank wall phone used in the early days of telephone service.

During the nearly four decades Morris Bateman Sr. headed up the development and expansion of phone service in Conroe, communications technology made some amazing leaps forward.

"Conroe was a dinky little country town back in 1948 when I arrived," said Bateman. " I had been in the wire chief in Lufkin and was brought in to manage the Conroe-Lufkin Telephone Exchange."

At the time, Bateman, 96 said there were a total of 620 phones in Conroe. A six-operator switchboard operated on the second floor of what is now the newly open Red Brick Tavern in downtown Conroe.

"We had one to Houston so people had to wait their turn for a chance to call," said Bateman. "A 20 minute delay wasn't unusual and on a busy day with a lot of demand it could take considerably longer."

Indeed, Bateman recalled one man who angrily told the operator he no longer need the call because he had driven to Houston and back rather than wait for a connection.

After 8 p.m., only one operator was on duty in Conroe. Bateman said he was roused from sleep late one night by a cabdriver who said no one could reach the operator.

"Turns out she was sound asleep on the floor," laughed Bateman. " I had to wake her up and tell her to get back to work."

The population in Conroe began to grow when a four-lane highway replaced the two-lane road connecting them. Because telephone wire was in short-supply, many phone customers had party lines installed.

"All the phones were on the same line and the operator could use a special frequency to ring just one household to alert them of a call," said Bateman. "The problem was people could listen in on each other's calls."

And they did. Bateman heard a lot of comments about eavesdropping and long-winded gossip – complaints he learned to ignore.

"There was nothing to be done about it at the time," he said. "Neighbors need to figure out a way to get along."

By the end of the 1950s, dial service began to take over, eliminating the need for operators.

Party line still existed, especially in rural areas, but they were decreasing as cable became available. River Plantation was the first subdivision in Montgomery County to have a buried cable service rather than be connected by poles.

In the late 70s and early 80s, mobile phones were in high demand – though they bore little resemblance to modern cell phones. They were nearly full-sized phones carried in a case nearly the size of a loaf of bread – and required special wiring and antennas on cars to be effective for mobile transmission.

"They were big, heavy and expensive – but they were popular with doctors and the real estate community," said Bateman. "We could handle 50 customers per tower – and we sold out as quick as we could make them available in the beginning."

Bateman eventually retired in 1985 – but continued to be an active member of the Conroe and Montgomery community.

He is a regular at the Lions Club optical center repairing glasses for the needy. He has donated his time to a wide range of youth and civic groups over the years. December 13, 2006, was declared Morris Bateman Day by Conroe City Council in appreciation for his contributions to civic causes.

"I've always wanted to be active and part of the community," said Bateman. "That's something everyone should do."


A vintage pay phone converted to a lamp is one of Bateman's keepsakes.

While much of his collection of vintage phones and telecommunications equipment has been donated to the Heritage Museum of Montgomery County, Bateman has a few antique phones, operator stations and other keepsakes in his home.


The wall of Morris Bateman's home hold numerous plaques and awards from area civic organizations for his efforts to support the Conroe and Montgomery County community.

He also has a cell phone which he says is a real convenience over past communications technology.

"It's remarkable to see how much things have changed," said Bateman. "People take it for granted now – but we've come a long, long way.
 

Conroe Courier

October 28, 2013

 
 

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